Righteous

Define

In right standing with Yah/God

Meaning

Hebrew

The Hebrew word tsaddiq carries the following meanings, derived from its usage across the Old Testament:

A closely related word is צְדָקָה (tsedaqah), often translated as "righteousness" or "justice." While tsaddiq refers to a righteous person, tsedaqah can denote the quality or act of righteousness.

Greek

δικαιοσύνη Root δικη punishment; penalty; justice

Translated

Related words

Additional Info

Connections

Scriptures

Below is a list of every occurrence of the Hebrew word צַדִּיק (tsaddiq) in the Old Testament, with scripture references and the corresponding verses translated into English, based on the Masoretic Text. The translations aim to reflect the Hebrew text accurately, using a literal approach similar to standard English Bible translations (e.g., KJV, ESV). Only verses containing tsaddiq are included, without commentary.

  1. Genesis 6:9
    Noah was a righteous man, blameless in his generation.
Noah = blameless
  1. Genesis 7:1
    For I have seen that you are righteous before me in this generation.

  2. Genesis 18:23
    Will you indeed sweep away the righteous with the wicked?

Righteous is opposite of wicked
  1. Genesis 18:24 (appears twice)
    Suppose there are fifty righteous within the city. Will you indeed sweep away and not spare the place for the sake of the fifty righteous who are in it?

  2. Genesis 18:25 (appears twice)
    Far be it from you to do such a thing, to kill the righteous with the wicked, so that the righteous would be as the wicked.

  3. Genesis 18:26
    If I find in Sodom fifty righteous within the city, then I will spare the whole place for their sake.

  4. Genesis 18:28
    Suppose five of the fifty righteous are lacking. Will you destroy the whole city for lack of five?

  5. Exodus 9:27
    The Lord is righteous, and I and my people are wicked.

  6. Exodus 23:7
    Keep far from a false matter, and do not kill the innocent and righteous.

  7. Exodus 23:8
    And you shall not take a bribe, for a bribe blinds the clear-sighted and subverts the cause of the righteous.

  8. Deuteronomy 4:8
    And what great nation is there that has statutes and judgments as righteous as all this law?

  9. Deuteronomy 16:19
    You shall not pervert justice; you shall not show partiality, nor take a bribe, for a bribe blinds the eyes of the wise and twists the words of the righteous.

  10. Deuteronomy 25:1
    When there is a dispute between men, and they come to judgment, and the judges decide between them, they shall justify the righteous and condemn the wicked.

  11. Deuteronomy 32:4
    The Rock, his work is perfect, for all his ways are justice; a God of faithfulness and without iniquity, righteous and upright is he.

  12. 1 Samuel 24:17
    You are more righteous than I, for you have dealt well with me, while I have dealt evil with you.

  13. 2 Samuel 4:11
    How much more, when wicked men have killed a righteous man in his own house on his bed?

  14. 1 Kings 2:32
    The Lord will return his blood on his own head, because he struck down two men more righteous and better than he.

  15. 1 Kings 8:32
    Then hear in heaven, and act, and judge your servants, condemning the wicked, bringing his way on his own head, and justifying the righteous, giving him according to his righteousness.

  16. 2 Chronicles 6:23
    Then hear from heaven, and act, and judge your servants, repaying the wicked by bringing his way on his own head, and justifying the righteous by giving him according to his righteousness.

  17. 2 Chronicles 12:6
    So the princes of Israel and the king humbled themselves and said, “The Lord is righteous.”

  18. Ezra 9:15
    O Lord, God of Israel, you are righteous, for we are left a remnant that has escaped, as it is this day.

  19. Nehemiah 9:8
    You found his heart faithful before you, and made a covenant with him to give the land to his descendants, and you have fulfilled your words, for you are righteous.

  20. Job 12:4
    I am a laughingstock to my friends; I, who called on God and he answered me, a just and blameless man, am a laughingstock.

  21. Job 17:9
    Yet the righteous holds to his way, and he who has clean hands grows stronger and stronger.

  22. Job 32:1
    So these three men ceased to answer Job, because he was righteous in his own eyes.

  23. Job 34:17
    Shall one who hates justice govern? Will you condemn him who is righteous and mighty?

  24. Psalm 1:5
    Therefore the wicked will not stand in the judgment, nor sinners in the congregation of the righteous.

  25. Psalm 1:6
    For the Lord knows the way of the righteous, but the way of the wicked will perish.

  26. Psalm 4:1
    Answer me when I call, O God of my righteousness.

  27. Psalm 5:12
    For you bless the righteous, O Lord; you cover him with favor as with a shield.

  28. Psalm 7:9
    Oh, let the evil of the wicked come to an end, and may you establish the righteous.

  29. Psalm 7:11
    God is a righteous judge, and a God who feels indignation every day.

  30. Psalm 11:3
    If the foundations are destroyed, what can the righteous do?

  31. Psalm 11:5
    The Lord tests the righteous, but his soul hates the wicked and the one who loves violence.

  32. Psalm 11:7
    For the Lord is righteous; he loves righteous deeds; the upright shall behold his face.

  33. Psalm 14:5
    There they are in great terror, for God is with the generation of the righteous.

  34. Psalm 31:18
    Let the lying lips be mute, which speak insolently against the righteous in pride and contempt.

  35. Psalm 34:15
    The eyes of the Lord are toward the righteous, and his ears toward their cry.

  36. Psalm 34:19
    Many are the afflictions of the righteous, but the Lord delivers him out of them all.

  37. Psalm 34:21
    Evil will slay the wicked, and those who hate the righteous will be condemned.

  38. Psalm 37:6
    He will bring forth your righteousness as the light, and your justice as the noonday.

  39. Psalm 37:12
    The wicked plots against the righteous and gnashes his teeth at him.

  40. Psalm 37:16
    Better is the little that the righteous has than the abundance of many wicked.

  41. Psalm 37:17
    For the arms of the wicked shall be broken, but the Lord upholds the righteous.

  42. Psalm 37:21
    The wicked borrows but does not pay back, but the righteous is generous and gives.

  43. Psalm 37:25
    I have been young, and now am old, yet I have not seen the righteous forsaken or his children begging for bread.

  44. Psalm 37:29
    The righteous shall inherit the land and dwell upon it forever.

  45. Psalm 37:30
    The mouth of the righteous utters wisdom, and his tongue speaks justice.

  46. Psalm 37:32
    The wicked watches for the righteous and seeks to put him to death.

  47. Psalm 37:39
    The salvation of the righteous is from the Lord; he is their stronghold in the time of trouble.

  48. Psalm 52:6
    The righteous shall see and fear, and shall laugh at him.

  49. Psalm 55:22
    Cast your burden on the Lord, and he will sustain you; he will never permit the righteous to be moved.

  50. Psalm 58:10
    The righteous will rejoice when he sees the vengeance; he will bathe his feet in the blood of the wicked.

  51. Psalm 58:11
    Mankind will say, “Surely there is a reward for the righteous; surely there is a God who judges on earth.”

  52. Psalm 64:10
    Let the righteous one rejoice in the Lord and take refuge in him!

  53. Psalm 68:3
    But the righteous shall be glad; they shall exult before God; they shall be jubilant with joy!

  54. Psalm 69:28
    Let them be blotted out of the book of the living; let them not be enrolled among the righteous.

  55. Psalm 72:7
    In his days may the righteous flourish, and peace abound, till the moon be no more!

  56. Psalm 75:10
    All the horns of the wicked I will cut off, but the horns of the righteous shall be lifted up.

  57. Psalm 92:12
    The righteous flourish like the palm tree and grow like a cedar in Lebanon.

  58. Psalm 94:21
    They band together against the life of the righteous and condemn the innocent to death.

  59. Psalm 97:11
    Light is sown for the righteous, and joy for the upright in heart.

  60. Psalm 112:6
    For the righteous will never be moved; he will be remembered forever.

  61. Psalm 116:5
    Gracious is the Lord, and righteous; our God is merciful.

  62. Psalm 118:15
    Glad songs of salvation are in the tents of the righteous.

  63. Psalm 118:20
    This is the gate of the Lord; the righteous shall enter through it.

  64. Psalm 119:137
    Righteous are you, O Lord, and right are your rules.

  65. Psalm 125:3
    For the scepter of wickedness shall not rest on the land allotted to the righteous.

  66. Psalm 129:4
    The Lord is righteous; he has cut the cords of the wicked.

  67. Psalm 140:13
    Surely the righteous shall give thanks to your name; the upright shall dwell in your presence.

  68. Psalm 141:5
    Let a righteous man strike me—it is a kindness; let him rebuke me—it is oil for my head.

  69. Psalm 146:8
    The Lord opens the eyes of the blind. The Lord lifts up those who are bowed down; the Lord loves the righteous.

  70. Proverbs 2:7
    He stores up sound wisdom for the upright; he is a shield to those who walk in integrity.

  71. Proverbs 2:20
    So you will walk in the way of the good and keep to the paths of the righteous.

  72. Proverbs 3:32
    For the devious person is an abomination to the Lord, but the upright are in his confidence.

  73. Proverbs 4:18
    But the path of the righteous is like the light of dawn, which shines brighter and brighter until full day.

  74. Proverbs 9:9
    Give instruction to a wise man, and he will be still wiser; teach a righteous man, and he will increase in learning.

  75. Proverbs 10:3
    The Lord does not let the righteous go hungry, but he thwarts the craving of the wicked.

  76. Proverbs 10:11
    The mouth of the righteous is a fountain of life, but the mouth of the wicked conceals violence.

  77. Proverbs 10:16
    The wage of the righteous leads to life, the gain of the wicked to sin.

  78. Proverbs 10:21
    The lips of the righteous feed many, but fools die for lack of sense.

  79. Proverbs 10:24
    What the wicked dreads will come upon him, but the desire of the righteous will be granted.

  80. Proverbs 10:25
    When the tempest passes, the wicked is no more, but the righteous is established forever.

  81. Proverbs 10:28
    The hope of the righteous brings joy, but the expectation of the wicked will perish.

  82. Proverbs 10:30
    The righteous will never be removed, but the wicked will not dwell in the land.

  83. Proverbs 10:32
    The lips of the righteous know what is acceptable, but the mouth of the wicked, what is perverse.

  84. Proverbs 11:8
    The righteous is delivered from trouble, and the wicked walks into it instead.

  85. Proverbs 11:9
    With his mouth the godless man would destroy his neighbor, but by knowledge the righteous are delivered.

  86. Proverbs 11:10
    When it goes well with the righteous, the city rejoices, and when the wicked perish there are shouts of gladness.

  87. Proverbs 11:21
    Be assured, an evil person will not go unpunished, but the offspring of the righteous will be delivered.

  88. Proverbs 11:23
    The desire of the righteous ends only in good; the expectation of the wicked in wrath.

  89. Proverbs 11:28
    Whoever trusts in his riches will fall, but the righteous will flourish like a green leaf.

  90. Proverbs 11:30
    The fruit of the righteous is a tree of life, and whoever captures souls is wise.

  91. Proverbs 11:31
    If the righteous is repaid on earth, how much more the wicked and the sinner!

  92. Proverbs 12:3
    No one is established by wickedness, but the root of the righteous will never be moved.

  93. Proverbs 12:5
    The thoughts of the righteous are just; the counsels of the wicked are deceitful.

  94. Proverbs 12:7
    The wicked are overthrown and are no more, but the house of the righteous will stand.

  95. Proverbs 12:10
    Whoever is righteous has regard for the life of his beast, but the mercy of the wicked is cruel.

  96. Proverbs 12:26
    One who is righteous is a guide to his neighbor, but the way of the wicked leads them astray.

  97. Proverbs 13:5
    The righteous hates falsehood, but the wicked brings shame and disgrace.

  98. Proverbs 13:9
    The light of the righteous rejoices, but the lamp of the wicked will be put out.

  99. Proverbs 13:21
    Misfortune pursues sinners, but prosperity rewards the righteous.

  100. Proverbs 13:25
    The righteous has enough to satisfy his appetite, but the belly of the wicked suffers want.

  101. Proverbs 14:9
    Fools mock at the guilt offering, but the upright enjoy acceptance.

  102. Proverbs 14:19
    The evil bow down before the good, the wicked at the gates of the righteous.

  103. Proverbs 14:32
    The wicked is overthrown through his evildoing, but the righteous finds refuge in his death.

  104. Proverbs 15:6
    In the house of the righteous there is much treasure, but trouble befalls the income of the wicked.

  105. Proverbs 15:28
    The heart of the righteous ponders how to answer, but the mouth of the wicked pours out evil things.

  106. Proverbs 15:29
    The Lord is far from the wicked, but he hears the prayer of the righteous.

  107. Proverbs 16:31
    Gray hair is a crown of glory; it is gained in a righteous life.

  108. Proverbs 18:10
    The name of the Lord is a strong tower; the righteous man runs into it and is safe.

  109. Proverbs 21:12
    The Righteous One observes the house of the wicked; he throws the wicked down to ruin.

  110. Proverbs 21:18
    The wicked is a ransom for the righteous, and the traitor comes in place of the upright.

  111. Proverbs 23:24
    The father of the righteous will greatly rejoice; he who fathers a wise son will be glad in him.

  112. Proverbs 24:15
    Lie not in wait as a wicked man against the dwelling of the righteous; do no violence to his home.

  113. Proverbs 24:16
    For the righteous falls seven times and rises again, but the wicked stumble in times of calamity.

  114. Proverbs 25:26
    Like a muddied spring or a polluted fountain is a righteous man who gives way before the wicked.

  115. Proverbs 28:1
    The wicked flee when no one pursues, but the righteous are bold as a lion.

  116. Proverbs 28:10
    Whoever misleads the upright into an evil way will fall into his own pit, but the blameless will have a goodly inheritance.

  117. Proverbs 28:12
    When the righteous triumph, there is great glory, but when the wicked rise, people hide themselves.

  118. Proverbs 28:28
    When the wicked rise, people hide themselves, but when they perish, the righteous increase.

  119. Proverbs 29:2
    When the righteous increase, the people rejoice, but when the wicked rule, the people groan.

  120. Proverbs 29:6
    An evil man is ensnared in his transgression, but a righteous man sings and rejoices.

  121. Proverbs 29:7
    A righteous man knows the rights of the poor; a wicked man does not understand such knowledge.

  122. Proverbs 29:16
    When the wicked increase, transgression increases, but the righteous will look upon their downfall.

  123. Proverbs 29:27
    An unjust man is an abomination to the righteous, but one whose way is straight is an abomination to the wicked.

  124. Ecclesiastes 3:17
    God will judge the righteous and the wicked, for there is a time for every matter and for every work.

  125. Ecclesiastes 7:15
    In my vain life I have seen everything. There is a righteous man who perishes in his righteousness, and there is a wicked man who prolongs his life in his evildoing.

  126. Ecclesiastes 7:16
    Be not overly righteous, and do not make yourself too wise. Why should you destroy yourself?

  127. Ecclesiastes 8:14
    There is a vanity that takes place on earth, that there are righteous people to whom it happens according to the deeds of the wicked, and there are wicked people to whom it happens according to the deeds of the righteous.

  128. Ecclesiastes 9:1
    But all this I laid to heart, examining it all, how the righteous and the wise and their deeds are in the hand of God.

  129. Ecclesiastes 9:2
    It is the same for all, since the same event happens to the righteous and the wicked.

  130. Isaiah 3:10
    Tell the righteous that it shall be well with them, for they shall eat the fruit of their deeds.

  131. Isaiah 5:23
    Who acquit the guilty for a bribe, and deprive the righteous of justice.

  132. Isaiah 24:16
    But I say, “I waste away, I waste away. Woe is me! For the traitors have betrayed, with betrayal the traitors have betrayed.”

  133. Isaiah 26:2
    Open the gates, that the righteous nation that keeps faith may enter in.

  134. Isaiah 26:7
    The path of the righteous is level; you make level the way of the righteous.

  135. Isaiah 41:2
    Who stirred up one from the east whom righteousness meets at every step?

  136. Isaiah 41:10
    Fear not, for I am with you; be not dismayed, for I am your God; I will strengthen you, I will help you, I will uphold you with my righteous right hand.

  137. Isaiah 45:21
    And there is no other god besides me, a righteous God and a Savior; there is none besides me.

  138. Isaiah 53:11
    Out of the anguish of his soul he shall see and be satisfied; by his knowledge shall the righteous one, my servant, make many to be accounted righteous.

  139. Isaiah 57:1 (appears twice)
    The righteous man perishes, and no one lays it to heart; devout men are taken away, while no one understands. For the righteous man is taken away from calamity.

  140. Isaiah 60:21
    Your people shall all be righteous; they shall possess the land forever.

  141. Jeremiah 12:1
    Righteous are you, O Lord, when I plead with you; yet let me talk with you of your judgments.

  142. Jeremiah 20:12
    O Lord of hosts, who tests the righteous, who sees the heart and the mind.

  143. Jeremiah 23:5
    Behold, the days are coming, declares the Lord, when I will raise up for David a righteous Branch.

  144. Lamentations 1:18
    The Lord is righteous, for I have rebelled against his word.

  145. Lamentations 4:13
    This was for the sins of her prophets and the iniquities of her priests, who shed in the midst of her the blood of the righteous.

  146. Ezekiel 3:20
    Again, if a righteous person turns from his righteousness and commits injustice, and I lay a stumbling block before him, he shall die.

  147. Ezekiel 3:21
    But if you warn the righteous person not to sin, and he does not sin, he shall surely live, because he took warning.

  148. Ezekiel 13:22
    Because you have disheartened the righteous falsely, although I have not grieved him.

  149. Ezekiel 18:5
    If a man is righteous and does what is just and right.

  150. Ezekiel 18:9
    Walks in my statutes, and keeps my rules by acting faithfully—he is righteous; he shall surely live, declares the Lord God.

  151. Ezekiel 18:20
    The soul who sins shall die. The son shall not suffer for the iniquity of the father, nor the father suffer for the iniquity of the son. The righteousness of the righteous shall be upon himself.

  152. Ezekiel 18:24
    But when a righteous person turns away from his righteousness and does injustice and does the same abominations that the wicked person does, shall he live?

  153. Ezekiel 18:26
    When a righteous person turns away from his righteousness and does injustice, he shall die for it.

  154. Ezekiel 21:3
    Behold, I am against you and will draw my sword from its sheath and will cut off from you both righteous and wicked.

  155. Ezekiel 21:4
    Because I will cut off from you both righteous and wicked, my sword shall be drawn from its sheath.

  156. Ezekiel 33:12 (appears twice)
    The righteousness of the righteous shall not deliver him when he transgresses, and as for the wickedness of the wicked, he shall not fall by it when he turns from his wickedness, and the righteous shall not be able to live by his righteousness when he sins.

  157. Ezekiel 33:13
    Though I say to the righteous that he shall surely live, yet if he trusts in his righteousness and does injustice, none of his righteous deeds shall be remembered.

  158. Ezekiel 33:18
    When the righteous turns from his righteousness and does injustice, he shall die for it.

  159. Daniel 9:14
    Therefore the Lord has kept ready the calamity and has brought it upon us, for the Lord our God is righteous in all the works that he has done.

  160. Hosea 14:9
    Whoever is wise, let him understand these things; whoever is discerning, let him know them; for the ways of the Lord are right, and the righteous walk in them.

  161. Amos 2:6
    Because they sell the righteous for silver, and the needy for a pair of sandals.

  162. Amos 5:12
    For I know how many are your transgressions and how great are your sins—you who afflict the righteous, who take a bribe.

  163. Habakkuk 1:4
    So the law is paralyzed, and justice never goes forth. For the wicked surround the righteous; so justice goes forth perverted.

  164. Habakkuk 1:13
    Your eyes are too pure to look on evil, and you cannot look at wrong. Why do you idly look at traitors and remain silent when the wicked swallows up...